Indications
Combivent Inhaler (active ingredients: ipratropium bromide/albuterol sulfate) is a prescription medication indicated for:
- Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD): Combivent Inhaler is used for the treatment of bronchospasm associated with COPD, including chronic bronchitis and emphysema, in patients who require more than one bronchodilator.
Combivent Inhaler belongs to a class of drugs known as combination bronchodilators, which work by relaxing the muscles in the airways to improve breathing and relieve symptoms of COPD.
Uses and Dosage
To use Combivent Respimat inhaler, follow the instructions provided by your healthcare provider. Here are some general steps:
- Wash your hands thoroughly and dry them.
- Sit up straight or stand up.
- Remove the cap from the inhaler.
- Hold the inhaler upright with the clear base pointing down.
- Prime the inhaler by pressing the dose-release button until a mist is visible.
- Breathe out completely.
- Close your lips tightly around the mouthpiece.
- Inhale slowly and deeply through your mouth.
- Remove the inhaler from your mouth and hold your breath for a few seconds.
- Exhale slowly through your nose.
Repeat steps 5-10 if instructed to take multiple inhalations. The specific dosing and administration instructions may vary depending on individual needs and medical history. However, the usual dose is 1 puff or inhalation into your mouth 4 times a day. You may take more puffs if needed. Do not use more than 6 puffs in a 24-hour period. Always consult with your healthcare provider before starting or making any changes to your medication regimen.
Side Effect
Common Side Effects of Combivent Inhaler (Ipratropium/Albuterol):
- Dry mouth
- Shaking/tremors
- Cough
- Headache
- Dizziness
- Nausea
- Nervousness
- Constipation
Serious Side Effects of Combivent Inhaler (Ipratropium/Albuterol):
- High blood pressure
- Worsening breathing problems
- Muscle cramps
- Painful urination
- Irregular heartbeat
- Chest pain
- Confusion
- Vision changes
- Eye pain
Form and Strength
Combivent Inhaler (Ipratropium/Albuterol) is available in the following forms and strength:
Ipratropium/Albuterol: Aerosol
- 20/100mcg
Caution
- Allergic reactions may occur, including itching, swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat (involving difficulty in breathing or swallowing), rash, hives, bronchospasm (airway narrowing), or anaphylaxis. If you experience any of these symptoms, stop taking Combivent Inhaler at once and call your doctor or get emergency help.
- Avoid spraying Combivent Inhaler into your eyes. It may increase eye pressure which may cause or worsen some types of glaucoma.
- Combivent Inhaler can cause serious heart-related side effects, such as palpitations, chest pain, rapid heart rate, high blood pressure, tremor, or nervousness. Call your doctor if you experience any of these symptoms.
- Combivent Inhaler can cause the narrowing of the airways to get worse (paradoxical bronchospasm) which may be life threatening. If this happens, stop taking COMBIVENT RESPIMAT at once and call your doctor or get emergency help.
- Combivent Inhaler may cause difficulty with urination.
- Do not use Combivent Inhaler if you are allergic to any of the ingredients in Combivent Inhaler or to atropine or other similar drugs.
- If you experience dizziness and blurred vision while using Combivent Inhaler, you should be cautious when performing activities such as driving a car or operating appliances or other machines.
- Tell your doctor about all your medical conditions, especially if you have narrow-angle glaucoma, prostate or urinary problems, a history of heart conditions (such as irregular heartbeat, high blood pressure), thyroid disorder, or diabetes.
- Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or nursing. Tell your doctor about all medicines you are taking, especially heart medications or drugs to treat depression.
- The most common side effects reported with use of Combivent Inhaler include infection of the ears, nose, and throat, runny nose, cough, bronchitis, headache, and shortness of breath.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
How long does Combivent Respimat take to work?
If you use your Combivent Respimat inhaler as directed, you should notice an improvement in breathing within 15 minutes.
Can Combivent Respimat inhaler be used in children?
It may be used in children, but only under the direction of a healthcare provider.
How often can I use Combivent Respimat inhaler?
The frequency of use depends on the individual and the severity of the condition being treated. Consult with your healthcare provider for specific dosing instructions.
How do I clean and store Combivent Respimat?
Clean the mouthpiece, including the metal part inside the mouthpiece, at least once a week using a damp cloth or tissue only. Store the medication at room temperature away from direct sunlight or areas over 86ºF.
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