Indications
Bonine, also known as meclizine, is an over-the-counter medication used to treat vertigo and other symptoms of motion sickness. Meclizine works by blocking histamine, a natural chemical in the body that can cause these uncomfortable symptoms. By preventing histamine from attaching to the part of the brain that stimulates nausea and vomiting, meclizine helps reduce these unpleasant sensations.
Meclizine is an antihistamine used to treat nausea, vomiting, and dizziness associated with motion sickness. It is a medication that can be taken before and during travel, usually in the form of a tablet or chewable tablet. This medication may be taken in tablet or chewable form and is available without a prescription. Bonine offers relief for motion sickness sufferers with its antihistamine properties.
Uses and Dosage
Meclizine comes in the form of a tablet that is taken orally with or without food. The dosage is based on the individual's medical condition and response to treatment and should not be increased or taken more frequently than directed. To prevent motion sickness, the first dose should be taken one hour before activities such as travel. It is important to follow the doctor's instructions for the correct dosage and ensure the medication is taken as prescribed.
The recommended daily dosage of Meclizine is 25 to 100 mg, divided into separate doses based on the patient's individual response. A single initial dose of 25 to 50 mg of Meclizine should be taken one hour before the start of the journey, to protect against motion sickness. This dose may be repeated every 24 hours for the duration of the trip.
Side Effects
Common Side Effects of Bonine Include:
- Blurred vision
- Constipation
- Dizziness
- Drowsiness
- Dry mouth
- Headache
- Tiredness
- Vomiting
Serious Side Effects of Bonine Include:
- Blurry vision
- Vomiting
Form and Strength
Meclizine the generic alternative form of Bonine is available in the following forms and strengths:
Meclizine: Tablet
- 12.5 mg
Caution
- Meclizine can cause drowsiness, so avoid activities that require alertness, such as driving or operating heavy machinery, until you know how the drug will affect you.
- Avoid alcoholic beverages while taking Meclizine, as alcohol can further increase the drowsiness caused by the drug. If you are using marijuana (cannabis), you should talk to your doctor about the potential effects of the drug on your alertness.
- Children may be more sensitive to the side effects of Meclizine than adults, and the drug can often cause excitement in young children instead of drowsiness. Be aware of this potential side effect and follow the doctor's instructions carefully to minimize any risks.
- Talk to your doctor or pharmacist before taking Bonine if you are pregnant, breastfeeding, have any existing medical conditions, or are taking any other medications.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Is meclizine only for motion sickness?
Meclizine is used to prevent and control nausea, vomiting, and dizziness caused by motion sickness. It is also used for vertigo (dizziness or lightheadedness) caused by ear problems.
How much Bonine can I take for vertigo?
For adults suffering from vertigo, the recommended dose is 25 to 100 milligrams (mg) per day, taken in divided doses. For children, the dose must also be determined by a doctor, as it may vary depending on age, weight, and other factors.
Who should not take meclizine?
You should not take this medication if you are allergic to meclizine. Before you take meclizine, tell your doctor if you have liver or kidney disease, asthma, glaucoma, an enlarged prostate, or urination problems. This medication may impair your thinking or reactions.
How long does meclizine last?
Meclizine begins to take effect within one hour of oral administration, and its effects can last for up to 24 hours. The drug has a half-life of 6 hours, meaning that after 6 hours, half of the drug has been processed by the body.
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